1. What is the uncinate processes of the C3-C7 vertebrae? What is a Joint of Luschka?
2. What are the posterior aspects of the C3-C7 vertebrae?
3. What are unique characteristics of the C1 vertebra?
4. What are unique characteristics of the C2 vertebra?
Answers:
1. Superior projection of the lateral aspect of the vertebral body. The joint of Luschka (uncovertebral jt) is formed when the disk becomes degenerative and approximates with the body of the next higher vertebrae.
2. Pedicles, superior and inferior articular processes, laminae, transverse processes, foramen transversarium and spinous processes (bifid except for C7).
3. Ring shaped, no vertebral body or spinous process.
4. Odontoid process on vertebral body, bifid spinous process.
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